According to several studies, Muslims are expected to outnumber Christians by the year 2050. Brazil also has a high number of Christians over 180 million, to be exact. However, the population growth of Christians in sub-Saharan Africa is expected to be less than in the region overall (131%). Irreligious or no religion ( 15.80%). Timor Leste is in second position (formerly East Timor). Thus, third place falls to Romania, which is 98% Christian. Currently, more than 4 in 5 non-Christians around the world (81.7%) do not even know a Christian, according to the 2022 State of Global Christianity. It is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. 0000005395 00000 n In 1900, less than 1 million people around the world identified as Pentecostal or charismatic Christians. Over 180 million Christians live in Brazil, making it one of the most Christian countries globally. 0000010144 00000 n In an alternative scenario, no religious switching is modeled in any country. Prevalence of all forms of Christianity stands at 90%. 0000001186 00000 n There are fewer atheists around the world today (147 million) than in 1970 (165 million), according to the 2022 Status of Global Christianity report. Worldwide, religious switching is projected to have a modest impact on changes in the Christian population. 0000015656 00000 n Among Christians Protestant churches (46.6%) have the most adherents followed by Roman Catholics (20.8%), Mormons (1.6%), Orthodox Christians (0.5%), Jehovah's Witness (0.8%), and other Christians. Jan 13, 2022. An exception is Indonesia, the country with the worlds largest Muslim population in 2010; Christians there have higher fertility (2.6) than the Muslim majority (2.0). 0000007545 00000 n Christians remained the largest religious group in the world in 2015, making up nearly a third (31%) of Earth's 7.3 billion people, according to a new Pew Research Center demographic analysis. Religion in Africa 2022. During this period, the Christian population in North America is projected to grow by 8%, much less than the regions population as a whole (26%). Christianity is growing faster in Africa than any other place in the world and more Christians live in Africa than any other continent, according to the 2022 Status of Global Christianity report. Lifeway Research, a ministry of Lifeway Christian Resources, Pastors Have Clarity on Same-Sex Marriage, Not the Role of LGBTQ+ People in Churches, 6 Concerning Trends in Global Christianity, The Places Where No One Knows a Christian, How the Growing Global Church Can Encourage American Christians, 2022 Status of Global Christianity report. Protestantism and Eastern Orthodoxy are two more major world religions. 39 Nearly one-in-three people worldwide (31%) are expected to be Christian at mid-century, the same share as in 2010. Most of the 10 countries with the largest Christian populations in 2010 were majority-Christian countries. Nigeria is divided roughly in half between Muslims, who live mostly in the north, and Christians, who live mostly in the south; indigenous religions, such as those native to the . 0000003455 00000 n (For more information on Christian migrants to the GCC countries, see Chapter 3. That has now fallen to 28%, according to the 2022 Status of Global Christianity report. Islam is the second-largest religion at 13% of the population. . These nations include England, Greece, and Iceland. The Americas had the next highest Christian percentage at about 27%. Indeed, where Christians live alongside large Muslim populations, they often have lower fertility than Muslims, such as in Egypt (1.9 TFR for Christians compared with 2.7 for Muslims) and in India (2.3 vs. 3.2). 233 0 obj <> endobj xref The World Watch List assesses 50 . 0000008999 00000 n During this period, the share of Europes population that identifies as Christian also is expected to decline, from 75% to 65%. Christian fertility rates are lowest in Europe (1.6), but are at or above the replacement level in all other regions. Islam is the second-largest religion, with around 1.91 billion adherents. Between 2010 and 2050, the largest Christian population growth, in percentage terms, is projected to occur in sub-Saharan Africa (115%). Christianity is a very old religion that can now be divided into six major denominations: Roman Catholicism, Restorationism, Protestantism, Church of East, and Eastern and Oriental Orthodoxy. Christianity has spread far from its historical origins and is geographically widespread. Christians have the lowest fertility rates in Portugal (1.3), South Korea (1.3), Singapore (1.1), the Republic of Macedonia (1.1) and Bosnia-Herzegovina (1.1). Urban population (%) 14.4 36.6 46.6 0.92 57.0 58.3 68.4 9. As a result, Romania, with a Christian population of 98%, takes the third position. Europe is no longer projected to have a plurality of the worlds Christians; in fact, only about 16% of the worlds Christians are expected to be living in Europe as of 2050. People with no formal religious identity form 22.8% of the total population. The country has 180,770,000 Christian adherents. More than 99.1 percent of the 1.1 million people who call this island home are devout Christians. A Survey of the History of Global Christianity, Most Popular Sermon Passages, Topics in 2021, 5 Biblical Arguments for Church Membership. With a 1.17% growth rate, almost 2.56 billion people will identify as Christian by the middle of 2022. This was the highest percentage. People who claimed no religion are officially recorded under 'other' by the census. GLOBAL POPULATION 3. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Size & Demographic Characteristics of Religious Groups, The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010-2050, https://www.pewforum.org/2011/12/19/global-christianity-exec/, Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050, Chapter 1: Main Factors Driving Population Growth, Chapter 2: Population Projections by Religious Group, Change in Countries With Largest Christian Populations, Demographic Characteristics of Christians, Chapter 3: Population Projections by Region, Q&A: The Muslim-Christian education gap in sub-Saharan Africa, Muslims in sub-Saharan Africa are twice as likely as Christians to have no formal education, How Religious Groups Differ in Educational Attainment. Germany and China are not expected to appear on the 2050 list. The country has a population of about 78 million. 0000013570 00000 n 0000006951 00000 n From 1900 to 2021, Christians as a percentage of the world population declined by 2.2% to 32.3%. Top 20 Countries With Largest Christian Population || Christian Population by Country 2022 ##Hi I'm Hussein,will come to my youtube channel pro info data.I h. The worlds Christian population is expected to grow from 2.2 billion in 2010 to 2.9 billion in 2050.39 Nearly one-in-three people worldwide (31%) are expected to be Christian at mid-century, the same share as in 2010. It is a secular country if there are many Christians or adherents of any other religion but no official state religion. Other major religious groups in India are Christians (2.3%), Sikhs (1.9%), Buddhists (0.8%) and Jains (0.4%). This means that about one-third of the world's total population is Christian. Other large denominations include Protestantism and the Eastern Orthodox Church. In total, which countries have the most Christians? Nations with high numbers of Christians or members of any religion but no official state religion and where religion does not play a role in policymaking are secular countries. But the report also shows that the number of Christians in what many consider the religion's heartland, the continent of Europe, is in decline. Social Justice Webinar: Religion and the 2022 Midterm Elections. 0000012387 00000 n Update to date information about population of World in 2022. The highest number of Christians in Europe reside in Russia (105 million) and Germany (58 million). Christianity is the predominant religion in Europe, Russia, North America, South America, parts of Africa, Timor Leste, the Philippines, and much of Oceania. World Distribution of Christian Population. In sub-Saharan Africa, for example, the size of the Christian population is projected to more than double in the next few decades, growing from about half a billion people in 2010 to more than a billion in 2050. All rights reserved. In 1950, 97 million children were born, in 2022 the world saw 134 million births - these are around 367,000 births every day. The annual growth rate of Christians is expected to remain roughly on par with world population growth. Migration particularly by members of non-Christian faiths will have a more noticeable impact in Europe. Population of World: today, historical, and projected population, growth rate, immigration, median age. 0000032026 00000 n Many of them are forecast to move to North America, including more than 2 million from the Latin America-Caribbean region and about 440,000 from the Asia-Pacific region. You are here: how to book retiring rooms in coimbatore railway station; independence of observations assumption example; Europes Christian population is projected to fall from 553 million in 2010 to 454 million in 2050. As noted in a 2011 Pew Research Center report on global Christianity, it has become a more geographically diverse religion since 1910, becoming less concentrated in Europe and more evenly distributed throughout the Americas, sub-Saharan Africa and the Asia-Pacific region. Similarly, the age breakdown of the worlds total population is not all that different from that of the worlds Christian population. The world's population crossed the 7 billion thresholds in 2011, is projected to reach about 7.9 billion in 2021, and to rise to almost 8.5 billion in 2030, 9.7 billion in 2050, and 10.9 billion in 2100. Out of these six main groups, Catholicism is the most popular, with around 50 percent of the Christian population being Catholics. In terms of percentages of Christians compared to a nations population as a whole, the top spot is understandably claimed by Vatican City, the independent city state that is the headquarters of the Catholic Church. Midterm Voting Intentions Are Divided, Economic Gloom Persists, Indias Sex Ratio at Birth Begins To Normalize, For more information on Christianity and different Christian traditions, see . Countries with a majority Christian population have fertility rates as high as 6.2 (DR Congo) and as low as 1.4 (Portugal) children per woman. For example, 27% of the worlds Christians are younger than 15, as are about 27% of the worlds people overall. World population density The world population density is 58.4 people per square kilometer (151.2 per mi 2) as of November 2022.This number is calculated using 7,948,118,521 people as the world population and 136,120,354 km 2 (52,556,368 mi 2)as Earth's total area.This is the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines of all the countries in the world. . Europe: About 550 million Christians live in Europe, representing about one fourth (26%) of the global Christian population. However, Christianity is also practiced throughout the Middle East and Indonesia on a lesser scale. The rest of the worlds Christians combined to only make up the remaining 5%. . 11 Jul 2022 Countries With The Highest Christian Population In The World Around 2.3 billion Christians and 1.8 billion Muslims live on the planet. In 1900, 95% of all Christians lived in a majority Christian country. Consequently, population projections with and without religious switching can differ dramatically. Christianity [1] [2] According to a PEW estimation in 2020, Christians made up to 2.3 billion of the worldwide population of about 7.8 billion people. Although a large number of Christian migrants are forecast to move to North America in the decades ahead, many migrants belonging to other religions also are expected to arrive; whether or not migration is included in the projection model, Christians are forecast to make up two-thirds of North Americas population in 2050. 0000024576 00000 n It has an estimated 252 million people who adhere to Chrisanity. Two other nations in sub-Saharan Africa are forecast to join the list: Tanzania, with 94 million Christians in 2050, and Uganda (81 million). In fact, Nigeria is projected to have the worlds third-largest Christian population in 2050, even though Christians are projected to make up only 39% of Nigerias 2050 population. The impact of migration on Christian populations can be seen by comparing results from the main projection scenario, which includes expected migration patterns, with an alternative scenario that does not attempt to take migration into account. Vatican City, the self-governing city-state where the Catholic Church has its seat, takes the top rank in the proportion of its inhabitants that identify as Christians. 0000007681 00000 n By 2050, demographic analysts say, Islam, will have almost equaled Christianity. With a 185 million Christain population, Brazil is in second place followed by Mexico (118 million). Since 2000, the most significant growth in Christian adherents has been in Africa, which has . Globally, Christians were only slightly older (median age of 30) than the overall population (median age of 28) in 2010. In So Tom and Prncipe, 97 percent of the population was Christian as of 2019. The Philippines proudly boasts to be the only Christian nation in Asia. Christians would make up a slightly larger share of the worlds inhabitants in 2050 (32% rather than 31%) if religious switching were not taken into account. When migration is included in the projection model, the share of Europes population expected to be Christian in 2050 is 65%, 2 percentage points lower than in the scenario that does not include any new migration (67%). The term "World Population" refers to the human population (the total number of humans currently living) of the world. Nigeria (155 million Christians as of 2050), the Philippines (144 million), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (142 million) and Ethiopia (85 million) each are expected to rise at least one spot on the list. The country is home to some of the world's largest Christian and Muslim populations, simultaneously. In all other regions, the absolute number of Christians is expected to grow in the coming decades. In 2050, no single country is forecast to have more than 10% of the worlds Christian population. The youngest Christians, as of 2010, were in sub-Saharan Africa (median age of 19), while the oldest Christians lived in Europe (median age of 42). This means that about one-third of the worlds total population is Christian. Although almost all of American Samoas 70,000 citizens identify as Christian, the island remains an unincorporated territory of the United States. How Many Christians are in the World Today? trailer <<157029698E6A46F283340139AC650623>]/Prev 171924/XRefStm 1186>> startxref 0 %%EOF 264 0 obj <>stream 0000004830 00000 n Sub-Saharan African Nations have a higher percentage of the Christian population and North African countries have a Muslim majority. About 1.2 billion people throughout the world are Catholics. In terms of how many Christians reside in a nation, the United States leads the pack with approximately 230 million. We mainly use government data on our site and portray it in the most interesting way possible. 0000018634 00000 n 0000004434 00000 n But three African countries (Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Ethiopia), as well as the Philippines, are each expected to account for a larger share of the worlds population in the decades ahead. However, the share of sub-Saharan Africas population that is Christian is expected to drop slightly, from 63% in 2010 to 59% in 2050, because of even more rapid growth among the regions Muslims. Christians are expected to keep pace with global population growth largely due to their expected growth in sub-Saharan Africa. The current world population is 7.99 billion as of November 2022 according to the most recent United Nations estimates elaborated by Worldometer. Victims of religious oppression in Turkey shared their stories at an event on religious freedom at the European Parliament where the speakers suggested that political and social atrocities in that country were behind the Christian population's decline from 20% to a mere 0.2% over the last century. 0000003864 00000 n Most people in the world follow one of the religions listed in the table below. Christian Population by Region 1910-2010. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); According to the most recent estimates, there are 2.38 billion Christians in the world. In second position among the world's most popular religions in 2022 is Islam, which accounts for nearly 25 percent of the total population. As of 2010, about a quarter of the global Christian population was in Europe (26%), a quarter in Latin America and the Caribbean (25%) and a quarter in sub-Saharan Africa (24%). Turnout in U.S. has soared in recent elections but by some measures still trails that of many other countries. Nearly 230 million Americans identify as Christian, making the US the most populous country in this regard. In addition, the shares of the global Christian population residing in Latin America and the Caribbean (23%) and North America (10%) are projected to decline modestly. 0000000016 00000 n Asia: Nearly 400 million Christian live in Asia (5 regions). Comparing results between these two scenarios provides a sense of how much impact religious switching is expected to make on the size of the Christian population in the years to come. Meanwhile, sub-Saharan Africa is expected to become the region with the largest number of Christians by a wide margin. In North America, Europe and the Latin America-Caribbean region, Christians are projected to experience net losses because of religious switching, with most of the switching toward no religious affiliation. The Philippines with a 102 million Christian population is in 4th place closely followed by Russia (101 million) in the fifth spot. As Christianity continues to grow in the global South, it is also becoming increasingly less concentrated. Christianity has several denominations, but the largest is the Catholic Church. In 1900, only 5.4% of the world's non-Christian population knew a Christian. 0000014734 00000 n Islam was second, with an estimated 575 million adherents, or 44% of the African population. ADF International. As of the year 2020, Christianity had approximately 2.3 billion adherents and is the largest-religion by population respectively. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main 0000015153 00000 n All in all, nearly half (48%) of the worlds Christians lived in the 10 countries with the largest Christian populations. Islam is the second-largest religion in the world, behind Christianity, with more than two billion adherents. 2,173,180,000 Christians (31% of world population), of which 50% are Catholic . By contrast, population growth of Christians in Asia and the Pacific is projected to be higher (33%) than in the region overall (22%). The regional distribution of Christians is forecast to change considerably by 2050. (See the Methodology for more information on how migration flows were estimated.). Less than 1% live in the Middle East-North Africa region, where Christianity began. According to David Barrett et al, editors of the " World Christian Encyclopedia: A comparative survey of churches and religions - AD 30 to 2200 ," there are 19 major world religions which are subdivided into a total of 270 large religious groups, and many smaller ones. The figures and numbers quoted on this website are subject to change. According to a new study the population of Christians in America by 2070 make up less than 50 percent of the country population. Christianity Christianity In a world that is constantly changing, Christianity remains the largest religion in the world. Some 21 countries throughout the globe have designated Christianity as their official religion. Status of Global Christianity, 2022, in the Context of 1900 -2050 1900Trend mid-20221970 2000 2025 2050 % p.a. About 250,000 Christians are expected to move from Asia and the Pacific to the Middle East and North Africa between 2010 and 2015. Four countries had more than 100 million Christians in 2010: the United States (243 million), Brazil (173 million), Mexico (108 million) and Russia (105 million). 2.38 billion people practice some form of Christianity, The Most Heavily Christian Countries on Earth, Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050, Association of Religion Data Archives - 2015, Population by religion, sex and urban/rural residence - United Nations. However, it is illegal for a Muslim and even members of other religions to convert to . A third of the worlds population is Christian. 0000001366 00000 n Its safe to say that Christianity is the most popular religion. Christianity has several denominations, but the largest is the Catholic Church. 0000006484 00000 n There are about 1.2 billion Catholics globally. In specific regions, religious switching is forecast to have a more substantial impact on Christian populations. They are highest in sub-Saharan Africa (4.4), though Christian fertility is lower in sub-Saharan Africa than the regions overall fertility rate (4.8), due in large part to the higher fertility of Muslims in the region. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. 0000005835 00000 n Christians are most common in the following countries: Also Checkout: Most Charitable Countries 2022. Also, even though there were a large number of Christians living in Nigeria in 2010 (78 million), they were slightly less than half of Nigerias population (49%). Approximately 2.38 billion people practice some form of Christianity globally. Catholicism in Brazil has its origins with the European settlers, and the denomination was made the official religion of the state in . By 2050, the list of the 10 countries with the largest Christian populations is anticipated to change considerably. About 406,000 of 612,000 total global Christians (66%) lived in Europe at the time. The Christian population of Israel continues its slight numerical growth which has characterized it since the birth of the Jewish state, but also continues its progression reduction in percentage terms compared to other faith communities - Jews, Muslims and Druze - present in the country. The official religion is Muslim, and on paper it allows other religions including Christianity. With a Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.7 children per woman in the 2010-2015 period, Christians worldwide have fertility levels slightly higher than the worlds overall population (2.5), and significantly higher than the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman (the number considered necessary to maintain a stable population, all else being equal). What the data says about abortion in the U.S. %PDF-1.4 % Similarly, the expected percentage of Europes population that is Christian would be nearly 70% in 2050 if no religious switching were factored in, but it is 65% when religious switching is included in the projections. More than 86 percent of the population is Roman Catholic, 6 percent belong to various nationalized Christian cults, and another 2 percent belong to well over 100 Protestant denominations. % Protestant/Orthodox/Other Christian Number of Christians 2022 Population; Timor-Leste: 99.1000: 96.9000: 2.2000: 1152000: 1369.4290: American . A report by the World Bank published in May 2021 said: "The Lebanon financial and economic crisis is likely to rank in the top 10, possibly top three, most severe crises episodes globally since . In 2022, that number has fallen to 53.7%. While the overall share of the worlds population that is Christian is expected to remain relatively steady, the regional distribution of Christians is projected to change. Victims of religious oppression in Turkey reveal why Christian population is dwindling. Africa: More than 600 million Christians live in Africa (5 regions). In the Middle East and North Africa, the relatively high number of Christian immigrants to Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries is expected to slightly boost the Christian share of the regions population. The age distribution of Christians varies dramatically across regions. England, Greece, and Iceland are among the countries on this list. These migration patterns are projected to continue in the decades ahead. According to the most recent estimates, there are 2.38 billion Christians in the world. Significant numbers of Christians also live in Asia and the Pacific (13%) and North America (12%). In 1900, more than half of the worlds population (54.3%) was unevangelized. By some estimates, China is on track to have the world's largest population of Christians by 2030. Christian population growth is the population growth of the global Christian community.According to a 2011 Pew Research Center survey, there were more than 2.2 billion Christians around the world in 2010, more than three times as many as the 600 million recorded in 1910. By 2050, most Christians (50.4%) around the world will live in non-majority Christian nations. In North America, for example, about 66% of the regions 2050 population is projected to be Christian when religious switching patterns are taken into account. . Jun 21, 2022 Christianity is the major religion in many African countries. A third of the world's population is Christian. Despite Iran's heavy-handed crackdown, the Christian population in Iran is flourishing and growing rapidly. 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